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с английского на русский

first teeth

  • 1 молочные зубы

    1) General subject: calf's teeth, fore tooth, milk( calf's, primary, first, baby's, deciduous) teeth
    2) Medicine: baby teeth, deciduous teeth, milk teeth, primary teeth, temporary second
    3) Obsolete: fores
    4) Makarov: baby's teeth, first teeth, temporary teeth
    5) Archaic: fore-tooths

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > молочные зубы

  • 2 зудящий

    зудящий постоянные succedaneous teeth, permanent teeth, secondary teeth, dentes permanens
    зудящий постоянные моляры, не имеющие предшествующих молочных зубов accessional teeth
    зудящий пренатальные ( прорезавшиеся до рождения) natal teeth
    зудящий с увеличенными межзубными промежутками ( более 2 мм) spacing teeth
    зудящий сверхкомплектные (extra) teeth, accessorysupplementary/additionalmultiple teeth, supernumerary teeth
    зудящий склерозированные, не подверженные кариесу sclerotic teeth
    зудящий сохранившиеся ( при дефектах зубных рядов) remaining teeth

    Russian-english stomatological dctionary > зудящий

  • 3 у ребёнка выпадают молочные зубы

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > у ребёнка выпадают молочные зубы

  • 4 скалить зубы

    прост.
    1) (смеяться, насмехаться) bare one's teeth in a grin; smirk; cf. show one's ivories

    Высокий негр в белом колпаке скалил зубы. (А. Толстой, Древний путь) — The tall Negro in the chefs cap was baring his teeth in a grin.

    - Товарищи могут скалить зубы, - завопил Раздутый. - Посмотрим, кто будет скалить зубы последним! (И. Грекова, Без улыбок) — 'The comrades can smirk,' howled Pompous. 'Let's see who smirks last!'

    Бабка Евстолья всё время только и знала, что честила Митьку. Митька же только зубы скалил да торопил Ивана Африкановича. (В. Белов, Привычное дело) — Granny Yevstolya scolded Mitka, but he only grinned and hurried Ivan Afrikanovich.

    2) (злиться, негодовать; грубо отвечать кому-либо) bare one's teeth; snarl out; snarl at smb.; snap smb.'s head (nose) off

    В первый раз в жизни я ощетинился и скалил зубы из-за своих произведений. (А. Рылов, Воспоминания) — For the first time in my life I bristled up and snarled at my opponents defending my canvases.

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > скалить зубы

  • 5 молочный зуб

    3) Engineering: temporal
    4) Makarov: temporary

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > молочный зуб

  • 6 Г-345

    СЫТ ПО ГОРЛО coll AdjP subj-compl with бытыз (subj: human)
    1. one is completely sated
    X сыт по горло = X is stuffed (to the gills)
    X couldn't eat another bite X has had more than his fill.
    «Положить тебе ещё жаркого?» - «Спасибо, больше не могу. Сыт по горло». "Would you like some more stew?" "No, thanks, I couldn't eat another bite. I'm stuffed to the gills."
    2. - (чем) one has had more than a sufficient amount of sth. (often, of sth. unpleasant)
    X сыт по горло (Y-ом) = X has had it (up to here) with Y
    X is fed up (to the teeth) with Y X has had more than his fill X has had all he can take (of Y) X is sick to death of Y.
    Поздно вечером Максим понял, что сыт по горло этим городом... (Стругацкие 2). By late evening Maxim had had it with the city (2a).
    «Слушай, дед... иди-ка ты отсюдова (ungram-mat = отсюда) к чёртовой матери. Я этими байками сыт по горло» (Максимов 2). "Listen, Grandpa, why don't you go to bloody hell. I'm fed up to the teeth with your bedtime stories" (3a).
    Первый «Пролог» - невозвратимая утрата, второй - дань самоуспокоенной старости в эпоху доброго цезаря, когда Ахматова искала внепространственных бед и страстей, хотя нам вполне хватало посюсторонних несчастий. Я ими сыта по горло (Мандельштам 2). The first Prologue is an irreparable loss, but the second is a self-indulgence of her (Akhmatova's) complacent old age, when she tried to invent torments and passions outside space - as though the ones on this side of the fence were not enough for us! I have had much more than my fill (2a).
    Маша, всегда жадная до операций... теперь, кажется, была сыта по горло (Грекова 3). Masha, always eager to operate...now had more than enough (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Г-345

  • 7 З-200

    ПОКАЗЫВАТЬ/ПОКАЗАТЬ ЗУБЫ (кому) coll VP subj: human fixed WO
    1. to respond to some question or remark angrily, rudely, in a curt manner
    X показал (Y-y) зубы - X retorted sharply
    X snapped (back) at Y X bit Y's head off.
    2. to display the malicious side of one's nature, display hostility, a readiness to repulse s.o.: X показал зубы = X showed (bared) his teeth (fangs).
    ...Он убивается, пулю таскает то Дуды реву, то следователю... Их мутит от этой пули, зубы показывают, как (собака) Калинка при виде палки (Тендряков 1)....He was eating his heart out, taking that bullet around, first to Dudyrev, then to the Assistant Prosecutor. They hated this bullet, almost baring their teeth at it, like Kalinka (the dog) at the sight of a stick (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > З-200

  • 8 сыт по горло

    [AdjP; subj-compl with быть (subj: human)]
    =====
    1. one is completely sated:
    - X сыт по горло X is stuffed (to the gills);
    - X has had more than his fill.
         ♦ "Положить тебе ещё жаркого?" - "Спасибо, больше не могу. Сыт по горло". "Would you like some more stew?" "No, thanks, I couldn't eat another bite. I'm stuffed to the gills."
    2. сыт по горло (чем) one has had more than a sufficient amount of sth. (often, of sth. unpleasant):
    - X сыт по горло (Y-ом) X has had it (up to here) with Y;
    - X is sick to death of Y.
         ♦ Поздно вечером Максим понял, что сыт по горло этим городом... (Стругацкие 2). By late evening Maxim had had it with the city (2a).
         ♦ "Слушай, дед... иди-ка ты отсюдова [ungrammat = отсюда] к чёртовой матери. Я этими байками сыт по горло" (Максимов 2). "Listen, Grandpa, why don't you go to bloody hell. I'm fed up to the teeth with your bedtime stories" (3a).
         Первый "Пролог" - невозвратимая утрата, второй - дань самоуспокоенной старости в эпоху доброго цезаря, когда Ахматова искала внепространственных бед и страстей, хотя нам вполне хватало посюсторонних несчастий. Я ими сыта по горло (Мандельштам 2). The first Prologue is an irreparable loss, but the second is a self-indulgence of her [Akhmatova's] complacent old age, when she tried to invent torments and passions outside space - as though the ones on this side of the fence were not enough for us! I have had much more than my fill (2a).
         ♦ Маша, всегда жадная до операций... теперь, кажется, была сыта по горло (Грекова 3). Masha, always eager to operate...now had more than enough (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сыт по горло

  • 9 показать зубы

    ПОКАЗЫВАТЬ/ПОКАЗАТЬ ЗУБЫ (кому) coll
    [VP; subj: human; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. to respond to some question or remark angrily, rudely, in a curt manner:
    - X показал (Y-y) зубы X retorted sharply;
    - X bit Y's head off.
    2. to display the malicious side of one's nature, display hostility, a readiness to repulse s.o.:
    - X показал зубы X showed < bared> his teeth < fangs>.
         ♦...Он убивается, пулю таскает то Дудыреву, то следователю... Их мутит от этой пули, зубы показывают, как [ собака] Калинка при виде палки (Тендряков 1)....He was eating his heart out, taking that bullet around, first to Dudyrev, then to the Assistant Prosecutor. They hated this bullet, almost baring their teeth at it, like Kalinka [the dog] at the sight of a stick (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > показать зубы

  • 10 показывать зубы

    ПОКАЗЫВАТЬ/ПОКАЗАТЬ ЗУБЫ (кому) coll
    [VP; subj: human; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. to respond to some question or remark angrily, rudely, in a curt manner:
    - X показал (Y-y) зубы X retorted sharply;
    - X bit Y's head off.
    2. to display the malicious side of one's nature, display hostility, a readiness to repulse s.o.:
    - X показал зубы X showed < bared> his teeth < fangs>.
         ♦...Он убивается, пулю таскает то Дудыреву, то следователю... Их мутит от этой пули, зубы показывают, как [ собака] Калинка при виде палки (Тендряков 1)....He was eating his heart out, taking that bullet around, first to Dudyrev, then to the Assistant Prosecutor. They hated this bullet, almost baring their teeth at it, like Kalinka [the dog] at the sight of a stick (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > показывать зубы

  • 11 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
    44. Arlow. J. A. (1985) Some technical problems of countertransference. PQ, 54.
    45. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1963) Psychoanalytic Concepts and the Structural Theory, New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    46. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1969) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 50.
    47. Asch, S. S. (1966) Depression. PSOC, 21.
    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
    49. Atkins, N. (1970) The Oedipus myth. Adolescence, and the succession of generations. JAPA, 18.
    50. Atkinson, J. W. & Birch, D. (1970) The Dynamics of Action. New York: Wiley.
    51. Bachrach, H. M. & Leaff, L. A. (1978) Analyzability. JAPA, 26.
    52. Bacon, C. (1956) A developmental theory of female homosexuality. In: Perversions,ed, S. Lorand & M. Balint. New York: Gramercy.
    53. Bak, R. C. (1953) Fetishism. JAPA. 1.
    54. Bak, R. C. (1968) The phallic woman. PSOC, 23.
    55. Bak, R. C. & Stewart, W. A. (1974) Fetishism, transvestism, and voyeurism. An American Handbook of Psychiatry, ed. S. Arieti. New York: Basic Books, vol. 3.
    56. Balint, A. (1949) Love for mother and mother-love. IJP, 30.
    57. Balter, L., Lothane, Z. & Spencer, J. H. (1980) On the analyzing instrument, PQ, 49.
    58. Basch, M. F. (1973) Psychoanalysis and theory formation. Ann. Psychoanal., 1.
    59. Basch, M. F. (1976) The concept of affect. JAPA, 24.
    60. Basch, M. F. (1981) Selfobject disorders and psychoanalytic theory. JAPA, 29.
    61. Basch, M. F. (1983) Emphatic understanding. JAPA. 31.
    62. Balldry, F. Character. PMC. Forthcoming.
    63. Balldry, F. (1983) The evolution of the concept of character in Freud's writings. JAPA. 31.
    64. Begelman, D. A. (1971) Misnaming, metaphors, the medical model and some muddles. Psychiatry, 34.
    65. Behrends, R. S. & Blatt, E. J. (1985) Internalization and psychological development throughout the life cycle. PSOC, 40.
    66. Bell, A. (1961) Some observations on the role of the scrotal sac and testicles JAPA, 9.
    67. Benedeck, T. (1949) The psychosomatic implications of the primary unit. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 19.
    68. Beres, C. (1958) Vicissitudes of superego functions and superego precursors in childhood. FSOC, 13.
    69. Beres, D. Conflict. PMC. Forthcoming.
    70. Beres, D. (1956) Ego deviation and the concept of schizophrenia. PSOC, 11.
    71. Beres, D. (1960) Perception, imagination and reality. IJP, 41.
    72. Beres, D. (1960) The psychoanalytic psychology of imagination. JAPA, 8.
    73. Beres, D. & Joseph, E. D. (1965) Structure and function in psychoanalysis. IJP, 46.
    74. Beres, D. (1970) The concept of mental representation in psychoanalysis. IJP, 51.
    75. Berg, M D. (1977) The externalizing transference. IJP, 58.
    76. Bergeret, J. (1985) Reflection on the scientific responsi bilities of the International Psychoanalytical Association. Memorandum distributed at 34th IPA Congress, Humburg.
    77. Bergman, A. (1978) From mother to the world outside. In: Grolnick et. al. (1978).
    78. Bergmann, M. S. (1980) On the intrapsychic function of falling in love. PQ, 49.
    79. Berliner, B. (1966) Psychodynamics of the depressive character. Psychoanal. Forum, 1.
    80. Bernfeld, S. (1931) Zur Sublimierungslehre. Imago, 17.
    81. Bibring, E. (1937) On the theory of the therapeutic results of psychoanalysis. IJP, 18.
    82. Bibring, E. (1941) The conception of the repetition compulsion. PQ, 12.
    83. Bibring, E. (1953) The mechanism of depression. In: Affective Disorders, ed. P. Greenacre. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    84. Bibring, E. (1954) Psychoanalysis and the dynamic psychotherapies. JAPA, 2.
    85. Binswanger, H. (1963) Positive aspects of the animus. Zьrich: Spring.
    86. Bion Francesca Abingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    87. Bion, W. R. (1952) Croup dynamics. IJP, 33.
    88. Bion, W. R. (1961) Experiences in Groups. London: Tavistock.
    89. Bion, W. R. (1962) A theory of thinking. IJP, 40.
    90. Bion, W. R. (1962) Learning from Experience. London: William Heinemann.
    91. Bion, W. R. (1963) Elements of Psychoanalysis. London: William Heinemann.
    92. Bion, W. R. (1965) Transformations. London: William Heinemann.
    93. Bion, W. R. (1970) Attention and Interpretation. London: Tavistock.
    94. Bion, W. R. (1985) All My Sins Remembered, ed. Francesca Bion. Adingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    95. Bird, B. (1972) Notes on transference. JAPA, 20.
    96. Blanck, G. & Blanck, R. (1974) Ego Psychology. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    97. Blatt, S. J. (1974) Levels of object representation in anaclitic and introjective depression. PSOC, 29.
    98. Blau, A. (1955) A unitary hypothesis of emotion. PQ, 24.
    99. Bleuler, E. (1911) Dementia Praecox or the Group of Schizophrenias. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1951.
    100. Blos, P. (1954) Prolonged adolescence. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 24.
    101. Blos, P. (1962) On Adolescence. New York: Free Press.
    102. Blos, P. (1972) The epigenesia of the adult neurosis. 27.
    103. Blos, P. (1979) Modification in the traditional psychoanalytic theory of adolescent development. Adolescent Psychiat., 8.
    104. Blos, P. (1984) Son and father. JAPA_. 32.
    105. Blum, G. S. (1963) Prepuberty and adolescence, In Studies ed. R. E. Grinder. New York: McMillan.
    106. Blum, H. P. Symbolism. FMC. Forthcoming.
    107. Blum, H. P. (1976) Female Psychology. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    108. Blum, H. P. (1976) Masochism, the ego ideal and the psychology of women. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    109. Blum, H. P. (1980) The value of reconstruction in adult psychoanalysis. IJP, 61.
    110. Blum, H. P. (1981) Forbidden quest and the analytic ideal. PQ, 50.
    111. Blum, H. P. (1983) Defense and resistance. Foreword. JAFA, 31.
    112. Blum, H. P., Kramer, Y., Richards, A. K. & Richards, A. D., eds. (1988) Fantasy, Myth and Reality: Essays in Honor of Jacob A. Arlow. Madison, Conn.: Int. Univ. Press.
    113. Boehm, F. (1930) The femininity-complex In men. IJP,11.
    114. Boesky, D. Structural theory. PMC. Forthcoming.
    115. Boesky, D. (1973) Deja raconte as a screen defense. PQ, 42.
    116. Boesky, D. (1982) Acting out. IJP, 63.
    117. Boesky, D. (1986) Questions about Sublimation In Psychoanalysis the Science of Mental Conflict, ed. A. D. Richards & M. S. Willick. Hillsdale, N. J.: Analytic Press.
    118. Bornstein, B. (1935) Phobia in a 2 1/2-year-old child. PQ, 4.
    119. Bornstein, B. (1951) On latency. PSOC, 6.
    120. Bornstein, M., ed. (1983) Values and neutrality in psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 3.
    121. Bowlby, J. (1960) Grief and morning in infancy and early childhood. PSOC. 15.
    122. Bowlby, J. (1961) Process of mourning. IJP. 42.
    123. Bowlby, J. (1980) Attachment and Loss, vol. 3. New York: Basic Books.
    124. Bradlow, P. A. (1973) Depersonalization, ego splitting, non-human fantasy and shame. IJP, 54.
    125. Brazelton, T. B., Kozlowsky, B. & Main, M. (1974) The early motherinfant interaction. In: The Effect of the Infant on Its Caregiver, ed. M. Lewis & L. Rosenblum New York Wiley.
    126. Brenner, C. (1957) The nature and development of the concept of repression in Freud's writings. PSOC, 12.
    127. Brenner, C. (1959) The masochistic character. JAPA, 7.
    128. Brenner, C. (1973) An Elementary Textbook of Psycho-analysis. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    129. Brenner, C. (1974) On the nature and development of affects PQ, 43.
    130. Brenner, C. (1976) Psychoanalytic Technique and Psychic Conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    131. Brenner, C. (1979) The Mind in Conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    132. Brenner, C. (1979) Working alliance, therapeutic alliance and transference. JAPA, 27.
    133. Brenner, C. (1981) Defense and defense mechanisms. PQ, 50.
    134. Brenner, C. (1983) Defense. In: the Mind in Conflict. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    135. Bressler, B. (1965) The concept of the self. Psychoanalytic Review, 52.
    136. Breuer, J. & Freud, S. (1983—95) Studies on Hysteria. SE, 3.
    137. Breznitz, S., ed. (1983) The Denial of Stress. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    138. Brody, S. (1964) Passivity. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    139. Brown, H. (1970) Psycholinquistics. New York: Free Press.
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    899. Wolf, E. S. & Trosman, H. (1974) Freud and Popper-Lynkeus. JAPA, 22.
    900. Wolfenstein, M. (1966) How is mourning possible? PSOC, 21.
    901. Wolman, B. B. ed. (1977) The International Encyclopedia of Psychiatry, Psychology, Psychoanalysis, and Neurology. New York: Aesculapius.
    902. Wolpert, E. A. (1980) Major affective disorders. In: Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry, ed. H. I. Kaplan, A. M. Freedman & B. J. Saddock. Boston: Williams & Wilkins, vol. 2.
    903. Wurmser, L. (1977) A defense of the use of metaphor in analytic theory formation. PQ, 46.
    904. Wurmser, L. (1981) The Mask of Shame. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press.
    905. Zetzel, E. R. (1956) Current concepts of transference. TJP, 37.

    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 12 первое дело

    прост.
    < it is> just the thing (prime need) for smb.; it's smb.'s first rule

    - Завтра мороз будет, - по каким-то признакам определил егерь. - Мороз для оленей - первое дело. Любят мороз. Эх, поглядели бы! Ревёт, а у него дух изо рта! (В. Песков, Шаги по росе) — 'Going to be cold tomorrow,' said my companion, informed by some sign unknown to me. 'Just the thing for the deer. Nothing they like better than cold weather. That's a sight for you! - the buck roaring and clouds of steam billowing out of his mouth!'

    - А что, разве у крокодилов новые зубы вырастают? - Обязательно... У крокодилов зуб - это первое дело. Им без зубов нельзя. (П. Нилин, Из африканского дневника) — 'Why, do crocodiles really grow new teeth?' 'Of course they do... A crocodile's teeth are its prime need - it can't manage without them.'

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > первое дело

  • 13 показывать когти

    показывать когти (коготки, зубы), тж. выпускать когти (коготки)
    show one's (the) claws; put out the claws; show (bare) one's teeth

    Каждое утро он проводил в училище, где, как выражался математик Лебедев, успел уж показать когти: первым его распоряжением было - уволить Тёрку, и на место его был нанят молодцеватый вахмистр. (А. Писемский, Тысяча душ) — He spent every morning at the school where, as the mathematics teacher Lebedev put it, he had already begun to show his claws. His first official act had been to discharge Grater, and put a swaggering corporal in his place.

    Время шло. Бархатный ветерок выпустил холодные когти. Предрассветный холод не дал нам уснуть как следует. (И. Ефремов, Обсерватория Нур-и-Дешт) — Time passed. The gentle wind pawing our faces suddenly showed ice-cold claws. The cold of the small hours prevented us from having a good sleep.

    - Смотри, Захар, на людей чаще оглядывайся. Это тебе не я, вмиг зубы покажут. Только один раз споткнуться... (П. Проскурин, Судьба) — 'I warn you, Zakhar, you'd better take notice of the others. They won't treat you as I do, they'll bare their teeth in an instant. You only need to stumble no more'n once...'

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > показывать когти

  • 14 семь потов сошло

    ( с кого) прост., реже: сорок потов сошло ( с кого)
    smb. has worked up seven sweats doing smth.; smb. must have sweated blood over smth.; smb. has got into a lather of sweat

    - Уж он выбирал, выбирал пиджак - сорок потов с него сошло! Попробует сукно на зуб, поглядит на свет: не побили ли шашел или моль, минут десять мнёт в чёрных пальцах. (М. Шолохов, Поднятая целина) — 'And choose that jacket he did - he must have sweated blood over it! First he tried the cloth with his teeth, then held it up to the light to see if there were any moth holes in it, then crushed it in his black fingers for ten minutes or more.'

    Участковый, тучный, лысый, снял фуражку, стёр лоб, отдуваясь: - Живёте тоже! Срам! От неба первый этаж. Пока лезли, семь потов сошло. На воздушном шаре к вам летать надо. (С. Мстиславский, Грач - птица весенняя) — The inspector, who was fat and bald, took off his cap and wiped his forehead. 'You couldn't have picked a worse place to live in,' he panted. 'It's scandalous! First floor from the sky. I worked up seven sweats climbing your infernal stairs. You need a baloon to get here.'

    Этот последний бродок тоже был не приведи господь. Жижа, что овсяный кисель: и ногу не держит и поплыть не даёт. Пока её распихаешь, чтоб вперёд продвинуться, семь потов сойдёт. (Б. Васильев, А зори здесь тихие...) — This last stretch was a terrible business, too. It was the consistency of porridge, not thick enough to provide a footing, not thin enough to swim in. Sloshing through it you got into a lather of sweat.

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > семь потов сошло

  • 15 М-277

    HE МУДРЕНО (, что...) ( Invar subj-compl with бытье ( subj: usu. a clause, occas. infin) usu. the main clause in a complex sent foil. by a что-clause may be used as an indep. sent) it is natural, completely understandable: (itfs) no wonder (that...) (itfs) small wonder (that...) itfs not surprising (that...) it comes as no surprise (that...) it's only natural (that...)
    you can see why... Дядя Митя был и старше-то отца всего лет на десять, а что без зубов - то не мудрено, рассуждал Лёва... (Битов 2). Uncle Mitya was only about ten years older than Father, and if his teeth were gone it was no wonder, Lyova reasoned... (2a).
    Впервые в жизни навстречу мне двинулась такая откровенная, смелая, поражающая своею меткостью ложь — не мудрено, что я растерялась (Каверин 1). It was the first time in my life that I had encountered such a blank, barefaced lie, so striking in its neatness, no wonder that I got confused (1a).
    Консилиум четырёх шарлатанов на сцене шёл под величайший смех публики, и не мудрено, что ненависть к Мольеру среди врачей достигла после представления «Любви-целительницы» необыкновенной степени (Булгаков 5). The consultation of the four charlatans on the stage provoked endless outbursts of laughter in the theater, and it is small wonder that hatred of Moliere among the physicians reached unprecedented proportions (5a).
    Всё взять от партии и не отдать ей ничего... вот, собственно, в двух словах, цель новой оппозиции. И не мудрено, что она... разлагается...» (Алешковский 1). uNo, just take everything from the party and don't give anything back....In a word, that's the new opposition's aim. You can see why...it degenerates..."(la).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > М-277

  • 16 С-538

    ДЁЛАТЬ/СДЁЛАТЬ СТАВКУ на кого-что VP subj: human to rely on some person (thing, character trait etc) to produce some desired result, put one's hopes in s.o. or sth. with an aim toward a certain goal
    X делает ставку на Y-a = X counts (banks) on Y
    X puts his trust in Y X gambles (puts his chips) on Y (in limited contexts) X stakes his all on thing Y X hitches his (own) fortune to person Y.
    О. М(андельштам), человек абсолютно жизнерадостный, никогда не искал несчастья, но и не делал никакой ставки на так называемое счастье (Мандельштам 1). Nobody was so full of the joy of life as M(andelstam), but though he never sought unhappi-ness, neither did he count on being what is called "happy" (1a).
    ...Ha него (Кирова) теперь делают они главную свою ставку, так же как в своё время делали ставку на товарища Сталина, чтобы устранить Троцкого (Рыбаков 2)....He (Kirov) was the only one they were banking on now, just as they had once banked on Comrade Stalin as a means of getting rid of Trotsky (2a).
    Отдайте письмо!» - выбросила она (начальница лагеря) мне в лицо сквозь свои длинные зубы. Конечно, можно бы сказать: не знаю, может, выронили? Но я почему-то делаю ставку на пристрастие начальницы к честности (Гинзбург 2). "Hand back the letter!" she (the camp commandant) hissed at me through her long teeth. I could, of course, have said, "I don't know anything about it-perhaps you dropped it " But for some reason I put my trust in her passion for honesty (2a).
    Судя по тому, что Миха на лету ухватил мысль дяди Сандро, можно заключить, что он быстро одолел свою социальную тугоухость... Да и вообще, если подумать, была ли свойственна социальная тугоухость человеку, который первым из абхазцев не только сделал ставку на свиней, но и первым догадался перегонять их осенью в каштановые и буковые урочища? (Искандер 3). Judging from the way Mikha seized Uncle Sandro's thought on the wing, we may conclude that he had quickly overcome his social deafness.... And if you think about it, was social deafness generally characteristic of the man who was the first Abkhazian not only to gamble on pigs but also to think of driving them to chestnut and beech groves in the fall? (3a).
    Он (Юрий) решил полностью провести задуманный план. Суть его состояла в том, чтобы притвориться несчастным. Нет, на её (Марины) жалость Юрий и не рассчитывал, он делал ставку на лесть - это гораздо вернее. Всякой женщине лестно, что из-за неё страдают... (Терц 7). Не (Yury) made up his mind to carry out the whole of his plan. The main point was to pretend to be unhappy. Not that he counted on her (Marina's) pity - he staked his all on the effects of flattery, which he believed to be the surer means. Any woman would feel flattered at being the cause of suffering... (7a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-538

  • 17 не мудрено

    НЕ МУДРЕНО (, что...)
    [Invar; subj-compl with быть (subj: usu. a clause, occas. infin; usu. the main clause in a complex sent foll. by a что-clause; may be used as an indep. sent]
    =====
    it is natural, completely understandable:
    - (it's) no wonder (that...);
    - (it's) small wonder (that...);
    - it's not surprising (that...);
    - it comes as no surprise (that...);
    - it's only natural (that...);
    - you can see why...
         ♦ Дядя Митя был и старше-то отца всего лет на десять, а что без зубов -то не мудрено, рассуждал Лёва... (Битов 2). Uncle Mitya was only about ten years older than Father, and if his teeth were gone it was no wonder, Lyova reasoned... (2a).
         ♦ Впервые в жизни навстречу мне двинулась такая откровенная, смелая, поражающая своею меткостью ложь - не мудрено, что я растерялась (Каверин 1). It was the first time in my life that I had encountered such a blank, barefaced lie, so striking in its neatness; no wonder that I got confused (1a).
         ♦ Консилиум четырёх шарлатанов на сцене шёл под величайший смех публики, и не мудрено, что ненависть к Мольеру среди врачей достигла после представления "Любви-целительницы" необыкновенной степени (Булгаков 5). The consultation of the four charlatans on the stage provoked endless outbursts of laughter in the theater, and it is small wonder that hatred of Molifcre among the physicians reached unprecedented proportions (5a).
         ♦ "Всё взять от партии и не отдать ей ничего... вот, собственно, в двух словах, цель новой оппозиции. И не мудрено, что она... разлагается..." (Алешковский 1). "No, just take everything from the party and don't give anything back....In a word, that's the new opposition's aim. You can see why...it degenerates..." (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не мудрено

  • 18 делать ставку

    ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ СТАВКУ на кого-что
    [VP; subj: human]
    =====
    to rely on some person (thing, character trait etc) to produce some desired result, put one's hopes in s.o. or sth. with an aim toward a certain goal:
    - X делает ставку на Y-a X counts (banks) on Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X stakes his all on thing Y;
    - X hitches his (own) fortune to person Y.
         ♦ О. М[андельштам], человек абсолютно жизнерадостный, никогда не искал несчастья, но и не делал никакой ставки на так называемое счастье (Мандельштам 1). Nobody was so full of the joy of life as M[andelstam], but though he never sought unhappiness, neither did he count on being what is called "happy" (1a).
         ♦...На него [Кирова] теперь делают они главную свою ставку, так же как в своё время делали ставку на товарища Сталина, чтобы устранить Троцкого (Рыбаков 2).... Не [Kirov] was the only one they were banking on now, just as they had once banked on Comrade Stalin as a means of getting rid of Trotsky (2a).
         ♦ "Отдайте письмо!" - выбросила она [начальница лагеря] мне в лицо сквозь свои длинные зубы. Конечно, можно бы сказать: не знаю, может, выронили? Но я почему-то делаю ставку на пристрастие начальницы к честности (Гинзбург 2). "Hand back the letter!" she [the camp commandant] hissed at me through her long teeth. I could, of course, have said, "I don't know anything about it - perhaps you dropped it " But for some reason I put my trust in her passion for honesty (2a).
         ♦ Судя по тому, что Миха на лету ухватил мысль дяди Сандро, можно заключить, что он быстро одолел свою социальную тугоухость... Да и вообще, если подумать, была ли свойственна социальная тугоухость человеку, который первым из абхазцев не только сделал ставку на свиней, но и первым догадался перегонять их осенью в каштановые и буковые урочища? (Искандер 3). Judging from the way Mikha seized Uncle Sandro's thought on the wing, we may conclude that he had quickly overcome his social deafness.... And if you think about it, was social deafness generally characteristic of the man who was the first Abkhazian not only to gamble on pigs but also to think of driving them to chestnut and beech groves in the fall? (3a).
         ♦...Он [Юрий] решил полностью провести задуманный план. Суть его состояла в том, чтобы притвориться несчастным. Нет, на еб [Марины] жалость Юрий и не рассчитывал, он делал ставку на лесть - это гораздо вернее. Всякой женщине лестно, что из-за неё страдают... (Терц 7). Не [Yury] made up his mind to carry out the whole of his plan. The main point was to pretend to be unhappy. Not that he counted on her [Marina's] pity - he staked his all on the effects of flattery, which he believed to be the surer means. Any woman would feel flattered at being the cause of suffering... (7a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > делать ставку

  • 19 сделать ставку

    ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ СТАВКУ на кого-что
    [VP; subj: human]
    =====
    to rely on some person (thing, character trait etc) to produce some desired result, put one's hopes in s.o. or sth. with an aim toward a certain goal:
    - X делает ставку на Y-a X counts (banks) on Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X stakes his all on thing Y;
    - X hitches his (own) fortune to person Y.
         ♦ О. М[андельштам], человек абсолютно жизнерадостный, никогда не искал несчастья, но и не делал никакой ставки на так называемое счастье (Мандельштам 1). Nobody was so full of the joy of life as M[andelstam], but though he never sought unhappiness, neither did he count on being what is called "happy" (1a).
         ♦...На него [Кирова] теперь делают они главную свою ставку, так же как в своё время делали ставку на товарища Сталина, чтобы устранить Троцкого (Рыбаков 2).... Не [Kirov] was the only one they were banking on now, just as they had once banked on Comrade Stalin as a means of getting rid of Trotsky (2a).
         ♦ "Отдайте письмо!" - выбросила она [начальница лагеря] мне в лицо сквозь свои длинные зубы. Конечно, можно бы сказать: не знаю, может, выронили? Но я почему-то делаю ставку на пристрастие начальницы к честности (Гинзбург 2). "Hand back the letter!" she [the camp commandant] hissed at me through her long teeth. I could, of course, have said, "I don't know anything about it - perhaps you dropped it " But for some reason I put my trust in her passion for honesty (2a).
         ♦ Судя по тому, что Миха на лету ухватил мысль дяди Сандро, можно заключить, что он быстро одолел свою социальную тугоухость... Да и вообще, если подумать, была ли свойственна социальная тугоухость человеку, который первым из абхазцев не только сделал ставку на свиней, но и первым догадался перегонять их осенью в каштановые и буковые урочища? (Искандер 3). Judging from the way Mikha seized Uncle Sandro's thought on the wing, we may conclude that he had quickly overcome his social deafness.... And if you think about it, was social deafness generally characteristic of the man who was the first Abkhazian not only to gamble on pigs but also to think of driving them to chestnut and beech groves in the fall? (3a).
         ♦...Он [Юрий] решил полностью провести задуманный план. Суть его состояла в том, чтобы притвориться несчастным. Нет, на еб [Марины] жалость Юрий и не рассчитывал, он делал ставку на лесть - это гораздо вернее. Всякой женщине лестно, что из-за неё страдают... (Терц 7). Не [Yury] made up his mind to carry out the whole of his plan. The main point was to pretend to be unhappy. Not that he counted on her [Marina's] pity - he staked his all on the effects of flattery, which he believed to be the surer means. Any woman would feel flattered at being the cause of suffering... (7a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сделать ставку

  • 20 к лешему

    I
    К ЧЕРТУ <K ЧЕРТЯМ, КО ВСЕМ ЧЕРТЯМ, К ЧЕРТЯМ СОБАЧЬИМ> highly coll; К ЧЕРТОВОЙ МАТЕРИ < БАБУШКЕ> highly coll, rude
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. послать, выгнать, вышвырнуть и т.п. кого Also: К ЛЕШЕМУ highly coll; К < КО ВСЕМ> СВИНЬЯМ substand, rude [adv]
    to send s.o. away or drive s.o. out rudely (often when rejecting s.o.'s requests, claims, demands etc):
    - tell s.o. to go to the devil (to hell);
    - throw (kick) s.o. the hell out (of some place).
         ♦ Панкрат... явился в кабинет и вручил Персикову великолепнейшую атласную визитную карточку. "Он тамотко [regional = там]", - робко прибавил Панкрат... "Гони его к чёртовой матери", - монотонно сказал Персиков и смахнул карточку под стол (Булгаков 10)....Pankrat entered the office and handed Persikov a magnificent satiny calling card. "He's out there," Pankrat added timidly...."Tell him to go to hell," Persikov said in a monotone, and he threw the card under the table (10b).
         ♦ "Разрешите, мессир, его [Степу] выкинуть ко всем чертям из Москвы?" (Булгаков 9). "Permit me, Messire, to throw him [Styopa] the hell out of Moscow?" (9a).
    2. ну тебя (его и т. п) к лешему !; иди <пошёл, убирайся и т.п.> - ! Also: К ЛЕШЕМУ highly coll; К < КО ВСЕМ> СВИНЬЯМ substand, rude; К ЛЯДУ substand, rude [adv]
    used to express irritation, anger, contempt directed at s.o. or sth., a desire to be rid of s.o. or sth.:
    - to (the) hell with you (him etc)!;
    - go (let him etc go) to (bloody) hell (to the devil)!;
    - get (let him etc get) the hell out of here!
         ♦ Разговоры на тему о психике таких индивидов, как Хозяин и Хряк, беспредметны... Да ну их к чёртовой матери! Кто они такие, чтобы забивать свою голову их жалкими персонами? (Зиновьев 1). Conversations about the psyche of such individuals as the Boss and Hog are conversations without a subject....The hell with them all! Who are they anyway, that we should be bothering our heads with their miserable personas! (1a).
         ♦ Женщина рассмеялась: "Да ну тебя к лешему, скаред! Я пошутила...", - и пошла вниз (Булгаков 9). The woman laughed. "Oh, go to hell, you old miser! I was only joking." And she went on downstairs (9b).
         ♦ "Слушай, дед... иди-ка ты отсюдова [ungrammat = отсюда] к чёртовой матери. Я этими байками сыт по горло" (Максимов 3). "Listen, Grandpa, why don't you go to bloody hell. I'm fed up to the teeth with your bedtime stories" (3a).
         ♦ "Бери три тысячи и убирайся ко всем чертям, да и Врублевского с собой захвати - слышишь это? Но сейчас же, сию же минуту, и это навеки, понимаешь, пане, навеки вот в эту самую дверь и выйдешь" (Достоевский 1). "Tbke three thousand and go to the devil, and don't forget Vrublevsky-do you hear? But now, this minute, and forever, do you understand, paniey you'll walk out this door forever" (1a).
    3. к лешему (кого-что)! Also: К ЛЕШЕМУ highly coll [Interj]
    used to express protest, a complete rejection of s.o. or sth.:
    - damn it (him etc)!;
    - the (to) hell with this (him etc)!;
    - to the devil with this (him etc)!
         К чёрту! К чёртовой матери! Я не могу позволить им убить себя. Я должен жить (Аржак 1). Damn it! То hell with it! I couldn't let them kill me! I must live (1a).
         ♦ "К чёрту музей, к чёрту Карла Эберсокса, я хочу на воздух, на солнце!" (Федин 1). " То the devil with the museum, to the devil with Karl Ebersocks, I want air, sunshine!" (1a).
    4. взорвать что, взорваться, разлететься, развалиться и т.п. - [adv]
    (to blow up, collapse, be ruined etc) completely, irretrievably:
    - the damn...;
    - (blow (smash) sth.) to bits (to smithereens);
    - [in limited contexts] shot to hell;
    - to hell and gone.
    5. [formula phrase]
    used in response to " ни пуха ни пера", which is a wish for success or luck in sth.:
    - I'll do my best!;
    II
    К ЧЕРТУ <K ЧЕРТЯМ, К БЕСУ, К ДЬЯВОЛУ, К ЛЕШЕМУ, К НЕЧИСТОМУ, К ШУТУ> coll; К ЧЕРТОВОЙ МАТЕРИ < БАБУШКЕ> highly coll
    [PrepP; these forms only; sent adv (parenth); used after interrog pronouns and adverbs (usu. какой, куда)]
    =====
    used to indicate or emphasize the rhetorical and/ or ironic nature of a statement:
    - what the hell kind of [NP] is this (is he etc);
    - some bloody [NP] he is (you are etc).
         ♦ "Какая, к черту, в Семидоле революция? Четыре маслобойки и одна мельница... Весь город пополз ко всенощной, к Покрову пресвятой богородицы" (Федин 1). "What the hell kind of revolution is there in Semidol? Four creameries and one windmill...The whole town's crept off to vespers, to the Feast of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin" (1a).
         ♦ [Зилов:] (Тычет пальцем в открытую дверь, через которую видна освещённая улица.) Что это?.. Разве это ночь? Ну? Светло как днём! Какая же это к чёрту ночь! (Вампилов 5). [Z.:](Points at open door, through which the brightly lit street can be seen.) What's that?...Call that night, do you? It's as bright as day! Some bloody night that! (5a).
         ♦ [1-й гость:] Какая тут, к нечистому, любовь, ежели с самого обеда ни рюмки? (Чехов 4). [context transl] [First Guest:] How the devil can I think of love when I haven't had a single glass of anything since dinner? (4a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > к лешему

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